1、配置文件管理插件

Config File Provider

Config File Provider | Jenkins plugin

通过这个插件可以将配置文件直接在jenkins上进行管理，而不需要再访问服务器。

比如settings.xml管理

node ("windows") {stage ('Build') {git url: 'https://github.com/cyrille-leclerc/multi-module-maven-project'withMaven(// Maven installation declared in the Jenkins "Global Tool Configuration"maven: 'maven-3', // (1)// Use `$WORKSPACE/.repository` for local repository folder to avoid shared repositoriesmavenLocalRepo: '.repository', // (2)// Maven settings.xml file defined with the Jenkins Config File Provider Plugin// We recommend to define Maven settings.xml globally at the folder level using// navigating to the folder configuration in the section "Pipeline Maven Configuration / Override global Maven configuration"// or globally to the entire master navigating to  "Manage Jenkins / Global Tools Configuration"mavenSettingsConfig: 'my-maven-settings' // (3)) {// Run the maven buildsh "mvn clean verify"} // withMaven will discover the generated Maven artifacts, JUnit Surefire & FailSafe & FindBugs & SpotBugs reports...}
}

mavenSettingsConfig选定的settings.xml对应的my-maven-settings是个id。