一、安装中文拼音输入法

1、 执行安装命令

yum install  ibus-libpinyin

若执行完成提示如下则说明系统中已经安装输入法，此时只需启用输入法设置即可

2、启用拼音输入法

 应用程序->系统工具->设置->Region&Language 出现如下图所示对话框，点击“+”添加输入法（如pinyin）

3、安装完成后会看到桌面右上角有个语言的选项，如下图所示，可以点击选择相应的输入法，也可以按shift来进行输入法的切换

二、 安装极点五笔输入法

1、执行安装命令

 [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum install ibus ibus-table-wubi*

已加载插件：fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: mirrors.sina.cn
 * epel: mirrors.aliyun.com
 * extras: mirrors.sina.cn
 * updates: mirrors.sina.cn
软件包 ibus-1.5.3-11.el7.x86_64 已安装并且是最新版本
正在解决依赖关系
--> 正在检查事务
---> 软件包 ibus-table-chinese-wubi-haifeng.noarch.0.1.4.6-3.el7 将被 安装
--> 正在处理依赖关系 ibus-table-chinese = 1.4.6-3.el7，它被软件包 ibus-table-chinese-wubi-haifeng-1.4.6-3.el7.noarch 需要
---> 软件包 ibus-table-chinese-wubi-jidian.noarch.0.1.4.6-3.el7 将被 安装
--> 正在检查事务
---> 软件包 ibus-table-chinese.noarch.0.1.4.6-3.el7 将被 安装
--> 解决依赖关系完成

依赖关系解决

=====================================================================================================================================================
 Package                                              架构                        版本                               源                         大小
=====================================================================================================================================================
正在安装:
 ibus-table-chinese-wubi-haifeng                      noarch                      1.4.6-3.el7                        base                      4.2 M
 ibus-table-chinese-wubi-jidian                       noarch                      1.4.6-3.el7                        base                      4.0 M
为依赖而安装:
 ibus-table-chinese                                   noarch                      1.4.6-3.el7                        base                       21 k

事务概要
=====================================================================================================================================================
安装  2 软件包 (+1 依赖软件包)

总下载量：8.2 M
安装大小：25 M
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
Downloading packages:
(1/3): ibus-table-chinese-1.4.6-3.el7.noarch.rpm                                                                              |  21 kB  00:00:00     
(2/3): ibus-table-chinese-wubi-haifeng-1.4.6-3.el7.noarch.rpm                                                                 | 4.2 MB  00:00:03     
(3/3): ibus-table-chinese-wubi-jidian-1.4.6-3.el7.noarch.rpm                                                                  | 4.0 MB  00:00:04     
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
总计                                                                                                                 1.7 MB/s | 8.2 MB  00:00:04     
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
  正在安装    : ibus-table-chinese-1.4.6-3.el7.noarch                                                                                            1/3
  正在安装    : ibus-table-chinese-wubi-jidian-1.4.6-3.el7.noarch                                                                                2/3
  正在安装    : ibus-table-chinese-wubi-haifeng-1.4.6-3.el7.noarch                                                                               3/3
  验证中      : ibus-table-chinese-wubi-jidian-1.4.6-3.el7.noarch                                                                                1/3
  验证中      : ibus-table-chinese-wubi-haifeng-1.4.6-3.el7.noarch                                                                               2/3
  验证中      : ibus-table-chinese-1.4.6-3.el7.noarch                                                                                            3/3

已安装:
  ibus-table-chinese-wubi-haifeng.noarch 0:1.4.6-3.el7                     

  ibus-table-chinese-wubi-jidian.noarch 0:1.4.6-3.el7                     

作为依赖被安装:
  ibus-table-chinese.noarch 0:1.4.6-3.el7                                                                                                            

完毕！
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]#

2、启用五笔输入法

安装完后，重新注销用户后，在左上角的／应用程序／系统工具／设置／区域和语言／添加输入源／＋ 汉语（极点五笔86)就可以了